European Environment Agency

Urban Heat Island Effect Tool

Map and analyse urban heat islands at city and neighbourhood scale using satellite thermal data

Heat Data Free Intermediate skill level urban heat island thermal mapping satellite data heat stress
Coverage City, National, Global
Cost Free
Last Updated 2024
Skill Level Intermediate

Key Features

What Urban Heat Island Effect Tool Does

Satellite-derived thermal imagery
Neighbourhood-scale heat mapping
Historical trend analysis
Integration with land-use data

Details

Overview

The European Environment Agency’s Urban Heat Island monitoring tool provides cities with accessible satellite thermal data to identify, map and track urban heat islands (UHI) at fine spatial resolutions. By comparing surface temperatures across urban and peri-urban zones, planners can pinpoint the hottest neighbourhoods and prioritise cooling interventions.

Key Features

  • Thermal mapping: Land Surface Temperature (LST) derived from Copernicus Sentinel and Landsat satellites
  • Trend analysis: Decade-long time series to quantify UHI intensification over time
  • Land-cover integration: Overlay heat data with green space, impervious surface and building-density layers
  • Open data exports: GeoTIFF and CSV downloads for use in GIS workflows

Who Is It For?

Urban planners, public-health officials, and researchers studying the relationship between land use, heat exposure and population vulnerability. The tool is designed to be accessible even to non-specialists through a browser-based interface.

Getting Started

Visit the EEA Urban Environment page to access the interactive maps and download datasets. The EEA also publishes guidance on interpreting UHI data for adaptation planning.